| 447 | 14 | 59 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
我国目前尚未进行环保支出核算,且现有的环保投资统计体系不能满足环保支出核算的需要。本文认为我国应当从规范统计口径、强化统计分类、改进统计原则等几方面解决现行环保投资统计存在的问题,从而为环保支出核算奠定基础。本文在环保支出账户的理论框架基础上,编制了一个试点环保支出账户,通过对该账户数据的分析展示了环保支出核算账户的应用价值。
Abstract:The environmental protection expenditure account(EPEA for short) is absent in China,and environmental protection investment statistical system does not meet the demand of EPEA.In order to lay a solid data basis for EPEA,the environmental protection investment statistics at present should be improved from several aspects,including coverage,classification and accounting principle.Based on a conceptual framework of EPEA,the paper compiles a pilot EPEA,and fully illustrates the usefulness of EPEA.
[1]Eurostat.SERIEE Environmental Protection Expenditure Accounts:Compilation Guide.Luxembourg:Office for Official Publications ofthe European Communities,2002.
[2]Eurostat.Environmental Expenditure Statistics:GeneralGovernment and Specialised Producers Data Collection Handbook[M].Luxembourg:Office for Official Publications of the EuropeanCommunities,2007.
[3]OECD.Pollution Abatement and Control Expenditure in OECDCountries.Paris,2007.
[4]United Nations.Classification of Environmental Protection Activitiesand expenditure(CEPA),2000.
[5]UN,EC,IMF,OECD,WB.Handbook of National Accounting:Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting.United NationsPublications,2003.
[6]UN,EC,FAO,IMF,OECD,WB.System of Environmental-Economic Accounting:Central Framework.United NationsPublications,2012.
[7]昌敦虎,王鑫,安海蓉,董广霞,逯元堂.我国环境保护投资统计口径调整方案研究[J].环境经济,2010(7):34-39.
[8]高敏雪.环保活动核算与绿色GDP调整有关问题辨析[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2001(8):19-21.
[9]高敏雪.环境保护活动宏观核算的基本框架[J].统计研究,2003(8):26-30.
[10]逯元堂,王金南,吴舜泽,苏明,朱建华.中国环保投资统计指标与方法分析[J].中国人口.资源与环境,2010(5):96-99.
[11]王鑫,昌敦虎,安海蓉.环保投资统计为何失实?[J].环境保护,2010(17):35-37.
[12]吴舜泽,陈斌,逯元堂,王金南,张治忠.中国环境保护投资失真问题分析与建议[J].中国人口.资源与环境,2007(3):112-117.
②欧盟国家环保支出数据来自欧盟统计局网站:http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-SF-12-023/EN/KS-SF-12-023-EN.PDF
基本信息:
DOI:10.19343/j.cnki.11-1302/c.2013.05.003
中图分类号:X2
引用信息:
[1]李静萍.环保支出账户:理论框架与试点研究[J].统计研究,2013,30(05):17-24.DOI:10.19343/j.cnki.11-1302/c.2013.05.003.
基金信息:
环保公益性行业科研专项“环保投资核算体系优化与绩效评价体系建立研究”(200909111);; 国家社科基金项目“中国环境保护支出核算方法研究”(11BTJ006)资助
2013-05-15
2013-05-15